The European Green Deal is a comprehensive plan launched by the European Union (EU) in December 2019 to make the EU’s economy more sustainable and reduce its carbon footprint. The plan aims to make the EU a climate-neutral continent by 2050, in line with the Paris Agreement.

The European Green Deal covers a range of areas, including:

1. Climate action: The plan includes a goal to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels, and to achieve climate neutrality by 2050.
2. Clean energy: The plan aims to increase the share of renewable energy sources in the EU’s energy mix, improve energy efficiency, and support the development of low-carbon technologies.
3. Sustainable transport: The plan aims to promote sustainable transport, such as electric vehicles and public transportation, and to reduce emissions from the transport sector.
4. Sustainable agriculture: The plan includes measures to promote sustainable agriculture and reduce the environmental impact of food production.
5. Biodiversity: The plan aims to protect and restore biodiversity in the EU, including through the planting of three billion trees.

In Malta, the European Green Deal will have a significant impact on the country’s economy and environment. Malta will need to take steps to reduce its carbon footprint and increase its use of renewable energy sources. This may involve investing in clean energy technologies, promoting sustainable transport, and reducing emissions from the tourism and maritime sectors.

Malta may also have opportunities to access EU funding and support for initiatives that promote sustainability and environmental protection. However, implementing the European Green Deal will require significant coordination and investment, and may involve trade-offs between economic growth and environmental sustainability.